Plan
Philadelphia Municipal Retirement System
State
Pennsylvania
Funded Ratio
79.7%
Assets
$7.81B
Members
64,369
Health Grade: C — Underfunded — significant gap between assets and liabilities
FY2023 data Grade C Public Plans Database

Philadelphia Municipal Retirement System

Funded ratio, unfunded liability, member counts, ARC coverage, and 23-year financial history for Philadelphia Municipal Retirement System — sourced from the Public Plans Database (Boston College CRR) and cross-checked against actuarial valuations.

Funded Ratio: 79.7% (At Risk) Philadelphia Municipal Retirement System funded ratio compared to national public pension benchmark. FUNDED RATIO 79.7% At Risk Nat'l avg 73.5% 0% 60 70 80 100% Healthy > 80% · At-risk 70-80% · Critical < 60%
Philadelphia Municipal Retirement System funded ratio is 79.7 percent — classified as At Risk. National public-pension benchmark is 73.5 percent.
C
Financial Health Grade
Underfunded — significant gap between assets and liabilities

Funded Ratio

79.7%

actuarial assets / liabilities

Unfunded Liability

$1.98B

actuarial shortfall

Total Members

64,369

active + retired + vested

1-Year Return

10.5%

net investment return

1.4pp vs 5-yr avg

5-Year Avg Return

9.1%

annualized, net of fees

ARC Payment

9.9%

of actuarially required contribution

How Philadelphia Municipal Retirement System Funded Ratio Compares

Plan Funded Ratio 79.7%
National avg

A ratio of 79.7% compared against the national public-pension average of 73.5%.

Healthy Threshold

Plans above 80% are generally considered adequately funded by NASRA standards.

Participant Composition

Participants: 26.6K active, 36.9K retired, 0 separated Plan participant breakdown showing active workers, retirees, and separated-vested members. PARTICIPANT MIX 64.4K total members 41% 57% Active 26.6K Retired 36.9K Separated 0 Active-to-Retiree 0.72 · Mature / At Risk
Plan participant breakdown: 26.6K active workers, 36.9K retirees, 0 separated-vested members. Sustainability rating: Mature / At Risk.

The active-to-retiree ratio is a leading indicator of long-term plan sustainability — plans with more retirees than active contributors face mounting cash-flow pressure as benefit payments outpace incoming contributions.

Investment Policy Mix

Asset Allocation: 55% equity, 25% fixed income, 17% alternatives Philadelphia Municipal Retirement System investment policy mix as reported in Form 5500 Schedule H disclosures. ASSET ALLOCATION $7.8B market assets · Form 5500 Schedule H 55% 25% 17% Equity 55.0% Fixed Inc. 25.0% Alternatives 17.0% Cash 3.0% Investment Stance: Growth-Tilted · Equity + Alts 72%
Philadelphia Municipal Retirement System asset allocation: 55% equity, 25% fixed income, 17% alternatives, 3% cash. Investment stance: Growth-Tilted.

Public pension plans report their asset allocation in Form 5500 Schedule H Part I disclosures. Equity-heavy mixes capture market upside but introduce volatility; fixed-income tilts protect funded status during downturns at the cost of long-run return.

Historical Funded Ratio

Year Funded Ratio
2024 79.7%
2023 78.5%
2022 77.2%
2021 77.0%
2020 74.8%
2019 73.2%
2018 74.2%
2017 76.3%
2016 78.1%
2015 78.2%
2014 79.0%
2013 77.6%
2012 78.6%
2011 81.9%
2010 84.6%
2009 87.5%
2008 78.6%
2007 94.0%
2006 94.4%
2005 95.1%

What the Data Says About Philadelphia Municipal Retirement System

Philadelphia Municipal Retirement System reports a funded ratio of 79.7% as of fiscal year 2023, earning a financial health grade of C in the Public Plans Database. The plan holds $7.81B in market assets against an unfunded liability of $1.98B. As a Municipal plan operating under Pennsylvania sponsorship, it covers 64,369 members (26,646 active contributors, 36,942 retirees drawing benefits). These figures aggregate from Form 5500 filings submitted to the Department of Labor and actuarial valuations reported through NASRA.

A funded ratio in the 60–80% range indicates moderate underfunding that falls near the national average of 72–75% but leaves the plan exposed to market downturns and demographic shifts. Employer contributions covered 9.9% of the Annual Required Contribution in the most recent reporting cycle, while the plan posted a 5-year average investment return of 9.1%. The relationship between contribution adequacy and investment performance determines whether the unfunded liability narrows or expands year over year.

For Pennsylvania taxpayers and plan members, the $1.98B unfunded gap represents the actuarial shortfall that must eventually be closed through a combination of contributions, investment returns, or benefit modifications. Unlike private-sector pensions governed by ERISA and backstopped by the PBGC, public plans like Philadelphia Municipal Retirement System rely on the full faith and credit of Pennsylvania — meaning funding shortfalls flow through to state and local budgets rather than a federal insurance program. This information summarizes official Public Plans Database disclosures and is provided for research and educational purposes only. It is not financial, legal, or retirement-planning advice; active and retired members with specific benefit questions should consult their plan administrator directly.

Membership

26,646
Active Members
36,942
Retirees
64,369
Total Members

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Philadelphia Municipal Retirement System fully funded?

Philadelphia Municipal Retirement System has a funded ratio of 79.7% as of FY2023, earning a health grade of C. A funded ratio of 100% means the plan has enough assets to cover all projected liabilities. Ratios above 80% are generally considered adequately funded; ratios below 60% indicate significant underfunding and risk to future benefits.

What happens if Philadelphia Municipal Retirement System runs out of money?

Public pension plans like Philadelphia Municipal Retirement System are backed by the sponsoring government entity — in this case Pennsylvania. If a plan's assets are insufficient, the state or local government is typically required to make up the difference through increased contributions, benefit adjustments, or tax measures. Unlike private pensions, public pensions are not insured by the PBGC, but they do carry the full faith and credit of the sponsoring government.

What does a funded ratio of 79.7% mean?

A funded ratio of 79.7% means that Philadelphia Municipal Retirement System currently has assets equal to 79.7% of its projected benefit obligations. The unfunded liability — the gap between assets and liabilities — stands at $1.98B. This represents a moderate funding gap that requires ongoing monitoring.

How does Philadelphia Municipal Retirement System compare to other public pensions?

Philadelphia Municipal Retirement System is a Municipal plan in Pennsylvania serving 64,369 members. Nationally, the average funded ratio for public pension plans tracked by the Public Plans Database is approximately 72–75%. Philadelphia Municipal Retirement System's funded ratio of 79.7% places it near the national average.

How many members does Philadelphia Municipal Retirement System have?

Philadelphia Municipal Retirement System covers 64,369 total members, including 26,646 active employees and 36,942 retirees currently receiving benefits. The ratio of active members to retirees is a key indicator of plan sustainability — when the number of retirees grows relative to active contributors, funding pressure increases.

What is the ARC payment percentage for Philadelphia Municipal Retirement System?

Philadelphia Municipal Retirement System pays 9.9% of its Annual Required Contribution (ARC). Consistently underpaying the ARC accelerates the growth of unfunded liabilities and places future benefits at greater risk. Employer contribution patterns are tracked annually in the Public Plans Database.

Related

Data sourced from official Public Plans Database and actuarial valuations from federal and state pension systems. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by Kiznis Studio Editorial

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the Public Plans Database (PPD). Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

All federal data sources used on this page