Plan
Cincinnati Employees Retirement System
State
Ohio
Funded Ratio
88.0%
Assets
$1.70B
Members
7,298
Health Grade: B — Adequately funded — meeting most funding benchmarks
FY2023 data Grade B Public Plans Database

Cincinnati Employees Retirement System

Funded ratio, unfunded liability, member counts, ARC coverage, and 23-year financial history for Cincinnati Employees Retirement System — sourced from the Public Plans Database (Boston College CRR) and cross-checked against actuarial valuations.

Funded Ratio: 88.0% (Healthy) Cincinnati Employees Retirement System funded ratio compared to national public pension benchmark. FUNDED RATIO 88.0% Healthy Nat'l avg 73.5% 0% 60 70 80 100% Healthy > 80% · At-risk 70-80% · Critical < 60%
Cincinnati Employees Retirement System funded ratio is 88.0 percent — classified as Healthy. National public-pension benchmark is 73.5 percent.
B
Financial Health Grade
Adequately funded — meeting most funding benchmarks

Funded Ratio

88.0%

actuarial assets / liabilities

Unfunded Liability

$231M

actuarial shortfall

Total Members

7,298

active + retired + vested

1-Year Return

9.5%

net investment return

1.6pp vs 5-yr avg

5-Year Avg Return

7.9%

annualized, net of fees

ARC Payment

23.2%

of actuarially required contribution

How Cincinnati Employees Retirement System Funded Ratio Compares

Plan Funded Ratio 88.0%
National avg

A ratio of 88.0% compared against the national public-pension average of 73.5%.

Healthy Threshold

Plans above 80% are generally considered adequately funded by NASRA standards.

Participant Composition

Participants: 2.7K active, 4.3K retired, 0 separated Plan participant breakdown showing active workers, retirees, and separated-vested members. PARTICIPANT MIX 7.3K total members 37% 59% Active 2.7K Retired 4.3K Separated 0 Active-to-Retiree 0.63 · Mature / At Risk
Plan participant breakdown: 2.7K active workers, 4.3K retirees, 0 separated-vested members. Sustainability rating: Mature / At Risk.

The active-to-retiree ratio is a leading indicator of long-term plan sustainability — plans with more retirees than active contributors face mounting cash-flow pressure as benefit payments outpace incoming contributions.

Investment Policy Mix

Asset Allocation: 55% equity, 25% fixed income, 17% alternatives Cincinnati Employees Retirement System investment policy mix as reported in Form 5500 Schedule H disclosures. ASSET ALLOCATION $1.7B market assets · Form 5500 Schedule H 55% 25% 17% Equity 55.0% Fixed Inc. 25.0% Alternatives 17.0% Cash 3.0% Investment Stance: Growth-Tilted · Equity + Alts 72%
Cincinnati Employees Retirement System asset allocation: 55% equity, 25% fixed income, 17% alternatives, 3% cash. Investment stance: Growth-Tilted.

Public pension plans report their asset allocation in Form 5500 Schedule H Part I disclosures. Equity-heavy mixes capture market upside but introduce volatility; fixed-income tilts protect funded status during downturns at the cost of long-run return.

Historical Funded Ratio

Year Funded Ratio
2024 88.0%
2023 88.0%
2022 86.9%
2021 86.5%
2020 76.2%
2019 77.6%
2018 77.2%
2017 76.0%
2016 78.1%
2015 77.3%
2014 74.8%
2013 75.9%
2012 73.9%
2011 76.6%
2010 77.5%
2009 81.2%
2008 83.9%
2007 89.2%
2006 85.5%
2005 83.2%

What the Data Says About Cincinnati Employees Retirement System

Cincinnati Employees Retirement System reports a funded ratio of 88.0% as of fiscal year 2023, earning a financial health grade of B in the Public Plans Database. The plan holds $1.70B in market assets against an unfunded liability of $231M. As a General State plan operating under Ohio sponsorship, it covers 7,298 members (2,718 active contributors, 4,305 retirees drawing benefits). These figures aggregate from Form 5500 filings submitted to the Department of Labor and actuarial valuations reported through NASRA.

A funded ratio above 80% signals that Cincinnati Employees Retirement System has substantial assets to meet projected obligations, placing it above the national public-pension average of roughly 72–75%. Employer contributions covered 23.2% of the Annual Required Contribution in the most recent reporting cycle, while the plan posted a 5-year average investment return of 7.9%. The relationship between contribution adequacy and investment performance determines whether the unfunded liability narrows or expands year over year.

For Ohio taxpayers and plan members, the $231M unfunded gap represents the actuarial shortfall that must eventually be closed through a combination of contributions, investment returns, or benefit modifications. Unlike private-sector pensions governed by ERISA and backstopped by the PBGC, public plans like Cincinnati Employees Retirement System rely on the full faith and credit of Ohio — meaning funding shortfalls flow through to state and local budgets rather than a federal insurance program. This information summarizes official Public Plans Database disclosures and is provided for research and educational purposes only. It is not financial, legal, or retirement-planning advice; active and retired members with specific benefit questions should consult their plan administrator directly.

Membership

2,718
Active Members
4,305
Retirees
7,298
Total Members

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Cincinnati Employees Retirement System fully funded?

Cincinnati Employees Retirement System has a funded ratio of 88.0% as of FY2023, earning a health grade of B. A funded ratio of 100% means the plan has enough assets to cover all projected liabilities. Ratios above 80% are generally considered adequately funded; ratios below 60% indicate significant underfunding and risk to future benefits.

What happens if Cincinnati Employees Retirement System runs out of money?

Public pension plans like Cincinnati Employees Retirement System are backed by the sponsoring government entity — in this case Ohio. If a plan's assets are insufficient, the state or local government is typically required to make up the difference through increased contributions, benefit adjustments, or tax measures. Unlike private pensions, public pensions are not insured by the PBGC, but they do carry the full faith and credit of the sponsoring government.

What does a funded ratio of 88.0% mean?

A funded ratio of 88.0% means that Cincinnati Employees Retirement System currently has assets equal to 88.0% of its projected benefit obligations. The unfunded liability — the gap between assets and liabilities — stands at $231M. This is considered adequately funded.

How does Cincinnati Employees Retirement System compare to other public pensions?

Cincinnati Employees Retirement System is a General State plan in Ohio serving 7,298 members. Nationally, the average funded ratio for public pension plans tracked by the Public Plans Database is approximately 72–75%. Cincinnati Employees Retirement System's funded ratio of 88.0% places it above the national average, reflecting strong fiscal management.

How many members does Cincinnati Employees Retirement System have?

Cincinnati Employees Retirement System covers 7,298 total members, including 2,718 active employees and 4,305 retirees currently receiving benefits. The ratio of active members to retirees is a key indicator of plan sustainability — when the number of retirees grows relative to active contributors, funding pressure increases.

What is the ARC payment percentage for Cincinnati Employees Retirement System?

Cincinnati Employees Retirement System pays 23.2% of its Annual Required Contribution (ARC). Consistently underpaying the ARC accelerates the growth of unfunded liabilities and places future benefits at greater risk. Employer contribution patterns are tracked annually in the Public Plans Database.

Related

Data sourced from official Public Plans Database and actuarial valuations from federal and state pension systems. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by Kiznis Studio Editorial

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the Public Plans Database (PPD). Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

All federal data sources used on this page